Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Semantics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Semantics - Essay Example For example, the sentence Annie saw individuals wearing glasses can imply that Annie was taking a gander at individuals who were wearing glasses themselves, or it can imply that Annie was wearing glasses while taking a gander at individuals. These two distinct implications have an extremely huge effect on the viability of the sentence. Identified with vagueness is the connection between sentence importance and expression meaning. Set forth plainly, sentence importance is free of setting, and articulation significance is reliant upon setting (Lyons 38). In any case, the connection between the two is not really basic, and numerous instances of uncertainty are a consequence of the contrasts between the two: â€Å"Perceived errors between sentence importance and expression significance offer ascent to the every now and again posed inquiry What did s/he mean when s/he said that? (Allan 43). It would not be suitable to endeavor to decide if one was a higher priority than the other in ligh t of the fact that they are utilized for two distinct circumstances. One should ask in the case of having a specific situation or not having a setting was increasingly imperative to the investigation of semantics. As expressed, sentence importance is autonomous of setting, however there is something else entirely to the definition that should be thought of. For example, the arrangement of words clearly must be conceivable in a given language, and it must be finished from a given perspective. There would be no reason for endeavoring to analyze the significance of a sentence, for example, Chomsky’s model. The significance of the sentence England is an island is anything but difficult to perceive. Britain, as a nation, is a recognizable element, and the idea of an island being a land-mass totally encompassed by water is likewise notable. Taking a gander at any guide, the way that England is a land-mass that is totally encircled by water is anything but a troublesome idea to get a handle on. Expression significance is utilized by a talking on a specific event and is reliant upon the setting of the circumstance. John Lyons once expressed that â€Å"utterances are one of a kind

Tuesday, August 18, 2020

Why I came to MIT

Why I came to MIT Well, Im back in Boston, slowly recovering from jet lag, and am (supposed to be) studying for a 9.24 (Diseases of the Nervous System) test tomorrow. I already had a test today, in 7.28 (Molecular Biology), so Im not really feeling all that enthusiastic about studying. Plus, I had to go back to lab tonight at 7:30 to change the media on my COS cells and if theres one thing I dont want to do after getting home late, its study. (Adam says, Girl! You have to graduate to go to graduate school! Blah blah.) Since I know a lot of people will be needing to make a college decision soon, I thought Id outline some of the reasons I chose MIT for undergrad four years ago. I am also adding in some reasons that I didnt know, but they would have been reasons to choose MIT if I had known them. In the interest of full disclosure, I will say that I chose MIT over Ohio States honors college (+ full tuition/room/board scholarship). I was waitlisted at Harvard, which was the only other place I applied. Reasons I chose MIT. 1. I knew I wanted to be a biology major of some stripe, and I knew MITs programs in biology and brain and cognitive sciences were absolutely outstanding. 2. OSU is a very, very big place. I had been to a National Merit Semifinalist weekend there in the fall, and all the professors had given lip service to the idea that you could get a research job, if you were willing to knock on enough doors and really fight for a position. I had friends who were doing research jobs at OSU which basically involved cleaning glassware. Washing dishes is not a job for an undergraduate; washing dishes is a job for a dishwashing machine, okay. Labs at MIT are likely to be considerably better-funded (and therefore more likely to pay you for your work). More importantly for me, labs at MIT are more likely to have a favorable view of your intelligence as an undergraduate and allow you to pursue interesting research in an essentially independent manner. Furthermore, you dont have to beat down doors in order to get a research position as you probably already know, about 80% of us do undergraduate research through UROP. You dont have to fight for those sorts of opportunities. 3. I felt that it was a good idea to get out of Ohio and experience life on the east coast. A lot of kids from my senior class went to OSU or other state schools and are now planning to work in Columbus after graduation. Thats not really something I ever saw myself doing, so I was glad to go someplace different. 4. When I visited MIT, I absolutely loved the feeling of being around all those smart kids. The concentration of excellence at schools like MIT is really unmatched in the large state school environment. Sure, you can find a group of equally smart people at a big state school, but at a small elite, everybody is smart and motivated and encourages you to work your hardest. My personal suspicion is that more kids from the ultra-elites get into graduate school in biology not because of their inherent intelligence (just as many equally-intelligent kids end up at their local state school), but because the environment at the ultra-elites is more conducive to staying motivated there arent as many not-smart/not-motivated kids acting as a social distraction. 5. I wanted a challenge, but I didnt want it at the expense of friendship and my faith in humanity. Ive always been a pretty scrappy kid, and Id always loved the feeling of working really hard to get awesome rewards, so the whole MIT is hard thing sounded exciting to me, not nauseating. (I am sort of lying here. I was scared silly that Id fail out. But I also knew that there were a few people in my hometown who sort of expected me to fail out, and you cant let the haters win.) Id also met lots of really nice, helpful MIT undergrads (especially when my host took me by the ESG program), and I knew there would be a lot more personal support for me at a smaller school like MIT than there would be at OSU. Things I didnt know, but would have liked. 1. All the dorms are very different, and you get to choose which one you live in. I now think this is one of the most important MIT institutions you arent stuck in a randomized dorm room and expected to magically acclimate to college life, youre in a room and in a dorm with people with whom you chose to live. My floor freshman year was one of the most important factors in my continued sanity, as I struggled with being away from home and missing my puppy and figuring out how to draw a free-body diagram involving a monkey, a tree, and a pulley with bananas on the other end. 2. Getting good recommendations is one of the biggest factors for getting into graduate school, and being in a small program is a really easy way to get to know professors. (This is kind of a duh. But I wasnt thinking of it at the time.) 3. Living just across the bridge from Boston totally rocks. Straight from the horses mouth. I found this the other night: My actual college pro and con list (really big PDF file!). (Its hip to be a pack rat.) The cursive is me, the print is my friend Akhil 05 MEng 06 we made it sometime in April of our senior year while we were (supposed to be) paying attention in AP English. My favorite part is what Akhil wrote at the top: Come on, well take MIT head first, and well win! Weve been smart for 13 years. Theres no reason to stop. And were both marching at commencement this year, with three bachelors degrees and a masters degree between the two of us. Cool. Questions! 1. Anonymous helpfully wrote, if you ditch the prof tonite, let me pass on 2 places people in their 20s go in downtown PA. Start with drinks on Nolas, which is on Bryant right off University Ave. Then go dancing at Fannie Alexanders (ask people where FA is, thats what they call it). Oh, no worries, the current grad students in the department took us to FA after dinner on Friday night. (Grad school interviews = free booze.) I got to hang out with my friend Stephen 05, whos now a bioengineering grad student at Stanford, which was great because I havent seen him since he started grad school, and I got to hear the real scoop on Stanford grad student life. 2. Oakland Mom asked, Do you really think the area around Cal (Berkeley) is a little sketchy? My son and I were in Cambridge 2 summers ago and stayed at the hotel at MIT and I felt that area was more sketchy than the area around UCB I guess my question is more that I was concerned about what the area around MIT is like..and how safe it is. And Jonathan Foley wrote, Also, the area around Berkeley is not sketchy. Its urban with its fair share of homeless people and just plain wierdos/crazies but it cant really be considered dangerous. In fact, parts of Cambridge are sketchier than the area directly around the Berkeley campus. First, I will say that I totally agree that the area around Berkeley is remniscent of Cambridges Central Square (which is about a 10-15 minute walk from campus). And, believe me, I think Central is sketchy too! I do think MITs campus is very safe. If you read through the campus crime reports (which are published in some, but not all, issues of The Tech, sorry), youll see that violent crime on campus is basically unheard of. Expensive items occasionally grow feet and walk away, but just in the sense that you dont leave your laptop computer unattended for three hours in a public building. (Ive lost my wallet and credit cards twice while Ive been here, and Adams lost his once. All three times, a member of the MIT community has picked up our wallets and emailed us immediately with a location to come retrieve them.) The Campus Police seem to do a very good job of keeping campus safe; moreover, I think campus is safe to walk at any hour of the night just because a) so much of it is inside, and b) there are always students awake and walking around, no matter what time it is! 3. Congrats to sr, who got into Scripps chemical bio program! 4. Jonathan says Based on my own application and interview experience, there is some but not total overlap in the interviews at the top schools. I am applying for Bioengineering or closely related fields (CSB at MIT and Systems Biology at Harvard). I think maybe theres so much overlap in the biology programs to which I applied because the programs are perhaps larger all of the programs to which I applied were big umbrella programs which admitted students interested in cell biology, neurobiology, molecular biology, cancer biology, immunology, and more. Its very consistent, though you see the same kids every weekend.